Research Article
Pollen, Physicochemical, and Mineral Analysis of Croatian Acacia Honey Samples: Applicability for Identification of Botanical and Geographical Origin
Table 2
Physicochemical indicators in acacia honey from three Croatian regions (
, σ, range).
| | Analysis | Water (%) | Free acids (mEq/1000 g) | Electrical conductivity (mS/cm) | Reducing sugars (g/100 g) | Saccharose (g/100 g) | Diastase (DN) | HMF (mg/kg) |
| Northwest Croatia | | 16.78 | 10.45 | 0.15 | 68.93 | 0.62 | 10.38 | 3.56 | | 1.03 | 2.20 | 0.03 | 1.91 | 0.52 | 1.94 | 2.11 |
| East Croatia | | 16.94 | 10.50 | 0.15 | 68.46 | 0.49 | 11.33 | 5.92 | | 1.24 | 1.95 | 0.04 | 2.38 | 0.41 | 2.96 | 2.91 |
| Istria | | 17.01 | 11.02 | 0.18 | 70.62 | 0.55 | 13.75 | 3.54 | | 1.06 | 1.15 | 0.03 | 0.91 | 0.51 | 2.34 | 2.97 |
| Total | | 16.91 | 10.65 | 0.16 | 69.33 | 0.55 | 11.82 | 4.34 | | 1.11 | 1.77 | 0.03 | 1.73 | 0.48 | 2.41 | 2.66 | Min–max | 16.78–17.01 | 10.45–11.02 | 0.15–0.18 | 68.46–70.62 | 0.49–0.62 | 10.38–13.75 | 3.56–5.92 |
| MPC | ≤20 | <50 | 0.8 | ≥60 | ≤10 | ≥8 | ≤40 |
|
|
: arithmetic mean; : standard deviation.
|