Sulfonamide Residues: Honey Quality in the Czech Market

Table 3

Results of monitoring study: determination of SAs in honeys from European Union (EU) countries (), from EU and non-EU countries () and from non-EU countries () in the Czech market; in units (µg/kg).

	Geographical origin	Botanical origin	SDZ	SDX	SMZ	STZ
EU countries (group 1)
1	CZ	Blossom	x	x	x	x
2	CZ	Mixed	x	x	62.64	x
3	CZ	Honeydew	x	x	x	x
4	CZ	Blossom	x	x	x	x
5	CZ	Blossom	x	x	x	x
6	CZ	Linden	x	x	x	x
7	CZ	Blossom forest	x	x	x	x
8	CZ	Blossom	x	x	x	x
9	SK	Acacia	x	x	x	x
10	CZ	Blossom forest	x	x	x	x
11	CZ	Blossom	x	x	x	x
12	CZ	Blossom	x	x	x	x
13	CZ	Blossom mixed	x	x	x	x
14	CZ	Blossom meadow	x	x	x	x
15	CZ	Linden	x	x	x	x
16	Italy	Honeydew	x	x	x	x
17	Spain	Citrus blossom	x	x	x	x
18	CZ	Blossom	x	x	x	x
19	CZ	Blossom	x	x	x	x
20	CZ	Blossom	x	x	x	x
21	CZ	Blossom	x	x	x	x
22	SK	Blossom	x	x	x	x
23	SK	Blossom	x	x	x	x
24	SK	Blossom	x	x	x	x
25	SK	Blossom	232.88	x	x	x
EU and non-EU countries (group 2)
26	Not specified	Blossom	x	x	x	x
27	Not specified	Blossom	x	x	x	x
28	Not specified	Blossom	x	x	x	x
29	Not specified	Blossom	x	x	x	x
30	Not specified	Honeydew forest	x	x	x	x
31	Not specified	Blossom	x	x	x	x
32	Not specified	Blossom	x	x	x	x
33	Not specified	Lipový	x	x	x	x
34	Not specified	Blossom honeydew	x	x	x	x
35	Not specified	Blossom	x	x	x	x
36	Not specified	Blossom	x	x	x	x
37	Not specified	Honeydew forest	x	x	x	x
38	Not specified	Blossom	x	x	x	x
39	Not specified	Blossom	x	x	x	x
40	Not specified	Blossom	x	x	x	x
41	Not specified	Meadow	x	x	x	x
42	Not specified	Forest	x	x	x	x
43	Not specified	Honeydew bio	618.87	x	x	x
44	Not specified	Blossom bio	x	x	x	x
45	Not specified	Blossom bio	x	x	x	x
Non-EU countries (group 3)
46	Not specified	Acacia	x	x	x	x
47	Not specified	From mountain flowers	x	x	x	x
48	Not specified	Blossom fruit trees	x	x	x	x
49	Turkey	Honeydew from pines	x	x	x	x
50	Mexico	Blossom	x	x	x	x

SAs: sulfonamides; SDZ: sulfadiazine; SDX: sulfadoxine; SMZ: sulfamethoxazole; STZ: sulfathiazole; x: analyte not found.