Research Article

Characterization and Comparison of Unfermented and Fermented Seed-Watermelon Juice

Table 1

Characterization of the unfermented and fermented juice.

ItemsUnfermented juiceFermented juice

Titratable acid content (based on citrate acid) (g/100 mL)0.0963 ± 0.00050.420 ± 0.006
Soluble solid content (°Brix)2.3 ± 0.15.20 ± 0.1
Ratio of sugar to acid23.9 ± 0.612.4 ± 0.5
Alcohol content (v/v)7.60 ± 0.13
pH4.83 ± 0.023.54 ± 0.03
Phenolic content (mg/L)37.6 ± 0.5841.2 ± 0.67
DPPH scavenging capacity (%)41.5 ± 1.845.4 ± 0.9
DPPH scavenging capacity (mg BHT equivalent/mL)0.513 ± 0.0110.592 ± 0.014
IC50 of hydroxyl radical (%, the sample in deionized water)28.1 ± 1.0214.6 ± 0.56

A significant difference with data in the same line ().