Influence of Light Exposure during Cold Storage of Minimally Processed Vegetables (Valeriana sp.)
Table 3
Physicochemical parameters of pretreated leaves of Valeriana stored in light condition.
Analyses on samples
Storage days in light condition
0
3
7
10
16
Sig.
Dry matter (%)
T1
6.63 ± 0.41
6.23 ± 0.15
6.28 ± 0.16
6.86 ± 0.13
6.53 ± 0.25
n.s.
T2
6.53 ± 0.02ab
6.30 ± 0.23ab
6.27 ± 0.13ab
6.52 ± 0.03a
6.78 ± 0.02a
T3
6.92 ± 0.00a
6.18 ± 0.10ab
6.55 ± 0.23c
6.46 ± 0.16bc
6.85 ± 0.17ab
pH
T1
6.60 ± 0.06
6.44 ± 0.02
6.92 ± 0.03
6.57 ± 0.02
6.07 ± 0.24
T2
6.89 ± 0.02a
6.25 ± 0.12c
6.78 ± 0.12bc
6.52 ± 0.06bc
6.65 ± 0.06b
T3
6.70 ± 0.04ab
6.35 ± 0.00d
6.93 ± 0.04a
6.52 ± 0.05c
6.67 ± 0.01abc
aw
T1
0.979 ± 0.001c
0.981 ± 0.001ab
0.983 ± 0.001bc
0.981 ± 0.000a
0.980 ± 0.000bc
T2
0.980 ± 0.000bc
0.985 ± 0.001bc
0.982 ± ± 0.001b
0.982 ± 0.000a
0.980 ± 0.000c
T3
0.980 ± 0.001ab
0.981 ± 0.001ab
0.982 ± ± 0.000a
0.981 ± 0.000ab
0.982 ± 0.000bc
Browning index
T1
37.00 ± 5.77
44.76 ± 6.52
41.45 ± 8.17
35.27 ± 12.06
41.26 ± 9.16
n.s.
T2
40.22 ± 6.59
39.58 ± 8.71
42.44 ± 7.44
45.59 ± 10.55
33.99 ± 6.57
n.s.
T3
36.76 ± 6.01
35.42 ± 8.76
38.91 ± 7.76
43.04 ± 11.43
38.49 ± 8.13
n.s.
Hue angle
T1
112.03 ± 3.16
110.54 ± 2.64
110.59 ± 3.13
115.07 ± 6.48
109.43 ± 5.18
n.s.
T2
110.85 ± 2.56
110.91 ± 2.21
111.87 ± 2.19
110.16 ± 11.90
109.97 ± 5.30
n.s.
T3
112.45 ± 2.84
111.95 ± 3.72
112.46 ± 2.61
111.63 ± 3.45
111.61 ± 2.56
n.s.
TEAC (µM·TE·g−1)
T1
268.51 ± 33.30
295.46 ± 87.30
352.7 ± 19.12
291.93 ± 92.99
411.286 ± 36.16
n.s.
T2
285.12 ± 20.43
334.64 ± 32.00
245.4 ± 9.03
294.3 ± 48.35
303.332 ± 19.57
n.s.
T3
385.06 ± 20.26
311.27 ± 42.07
306.6 ± 7.45
322.19 ± 9.06
302.914 ± 94.24
n.s.
DPPH assay (% of inhibition)
T1
20.191 ± ± 1.78
21.568 ± 1.25
17.51 ± 3.66
19.092 ± 0.14
19.9573 ± 0.31
n.s.
T2
20.163 ± 0.15ab
25.933 ± 4.90a
18.9 ± 2.40ab
20.261 ± 0.19b
18.307 ± 3.25ab
n.s.
T3
23.097 ± 0.54ab
20.812 ± 0.01a
20.2 ± 0.04ab
20.625 ± 3.22ab
21.8223 ± 1.00ab
n.s.
Total phenolic content (mg gallic acid kg−1)
T1
1017 ± 4.54
1378 ± 96.15
979 ± 53.51
1084 ± 142.52
1465 ± 151.77
T2
1109 ± 72.66
1245 ± 212.10
1657 ± 209.43
1315 ± 14.71
1405 ± 205.04
n.s.
T3
1265 ± 25.44
1286 ± 4.60
1058 ± 379.01
1136 ± 144.30
1379 ± 136.00
n.s.
Results are presented as the mean value ± standard deviation. n = 2; means within a row with different letters are significantly different by Tukey’s post hoc test; significance at ; significance at ; n.s.: not significant.