Effects of Sporidiobolus pararoseus Y16 on Postharvest Blue Mold Decay and the Defense Response of Apples

Figure 5

Relative expression levels of (A) PR-3, (B) PR-4, (C) PR-5, and (D) PR-9 in apples treated with S. pararoseus Y16. MdActin was used as the internal control gene. Apples were treated with sterile distilled water as the control. Bars represent the standard error of the mean. Data in columns with the different letters are significantly different according to Duncan’s multiple range test at .