Research Article

Effect of Maturity and Environmental Conditions on Chemical Composition of Olive Oils of Introduced Cultivars in Morocco

Table 4

Bitterness intensities of the virgin olive oils obtained from three cultivars grown in Errachidia and Marrakech at different stages of maturity.

LocationCultivarsBitterness intensity
20162017

ErrachidiaLanguedoc Picholine 14.48 ± 0.01d3.21 ± 0.00f
Languedoc Picholine 22.12 ± 0.51ij2.93 ± 0.02fg
Languedoc Picholine 31.30 ± 0.03l1.78 ± 0.00k
Moroccan Picholine 14.73 ± 0.01d9.94 ± 0.02a
Moroccan Picholine 23.92 ± 0.01e5.17 ± 0.07bc
Moroccan Picholine 32.64 ± 0.00gh1.73 ± 0.00k
Frantoio 15.79 ± 0.01b2.37 ± 0.01hi
Frantoio 23.32 ± 0.00f1.55 ± 0.01kl
Frantoio 31.46 ± 0.01kl1.24 ± 0.00l

MarrakechLanguedoc Picholine 13.83 ± 0.00b2.43 ± 0.00e
Languedoc Picholine 21.82 ± 0.00g1.69 ± 0.19h
Languedoc Picholine 31.19 ± 0.00i1.64 ± 0.00h
Moroccan Picholine 12.37 ± 0.00ef5.13 ± 0.03a
Moroccan Picholine 21.94 ± 0.12g2.51 ± 0.00e
Moroccan Picholine 31.94 ± 0.00g1.66 ± 0.00h
Frantoio 13.70 ± 0.00b3.32 ± 0.00c
Frantoio 22.87 ± 0.00d2.84 ± 0.00d
Frantoio 32.73 ± 0.07d2.22 ± 0.00f

Values are means ± standard deviation (SD) of three replications. Data followed by different letters are significantly different from each other () according to LSD test.