Effect of Maturity and Environmental Conditions on Chemical Composition of Olive Oils of Introduced Cultivars in Morocco
Table 4
Bitterness intensities of the virgin olive oils obtained from three cultivars grown in Errachidia and Marrakech at different stages of maturity.
Location
Cultivars
Bitterness intensity
2016
2017
Errachidia
Languedoc Picholine 1
4.48 ± 0.01d
3.21 ± 0.00f
Languedoc Picholine 2
2.12 ± 0.51ij
2.93 ± 0.02fg
Languedoc Picholine 3
1.30 ± 0.03l
1.78 ± 0.00k
Moroccan Picholine 1
4.73 ± 0.01d
9.94 ± 0.02a
Moroccan Picholine 2
3.92 ± 0.01e
5.17 ± 0.07bc
Moroccan Picholine 3
2.64 ± 0.00gh
1.73 ± 0.00k
Frantoio 1
5.79 ± 0.01b
2.37 ± 0.01hi
Frantoio 2
3.32 ± 0.00f
1.55 ± 0.01kl
Frantoio 3
1.46 ± 0.01kl
1.24 ± 0.00l
Marrakech
Languedoc Picholine 1
3.83 ± 0.00b
2.43 ± 0.00e
Languedoc Picholine 2
1.82 ± 0.00g
1.69 ± 0.19h
Languedoc Picholine 3
1.19 ± 0.00i
1.64 ± 0.00h
Moroccan Picholine 1
2.37 ± 0.00ef
5.13 ± 0.03a
Moroccan Picholine 2
1.94 ± 0.12g
2.51 ± 0.00e
Moroccan Picholine 3
1.94 ± 0.00g
1.66 ± 0.00h
Frantoio 1
3.70 ± 0.00b
3.32 ± 0.00c
Frantoio 2
2.87 ± 0.00d
2.84 ± 0.00d
Frantoio 3
2.73 ± 0.07d
2.22 ± 0.00f
Values are means ± standard deviation (SD) of three replications. Data followed by different letters are significantly different from each other () according to LSD test.