Effect of Agave Fructans and Maltodextrin on Zn²⁺ Chlorophyll Microencapsulation by Spray Drying

Table 1

Physicochemical properties (±standard deviation) between microencapsulated Zn²⁺ chlorophyllin derivatives with wall materials FOS and MD.

Inlet air temperature (°C)	Carrier agent	Carrier agent concentration (%)	Lightness ()	Greenness ()	Yellowness ()	Chroma (C)	Hue (°h)	Water activity	Bulk density (g/cm^3)	Moisture (%)	Solubility (%)
180	FOS	0.5	24.125 ± 0.23^c	4.93 ± 0.03^c	9.92 ± 0.83^c	11.09 ± 0.77^c	116.48 ± 1.63^a	0.37 ± 0.02^b	0.30 ± 0.01^a	14.00 ± 4.55^a	30.66 ± 2.30^b
		1	30.44 ± 0.28^b	6.985 ± 0.12^b	17.67 ± 1.21^b	19.02 ± 1.19^b	111.58 ± 0.64^b	0.34 ± 0.02^c	0.27 ± 0.00^b	8.65 ± 0.46^a	33.33 ± 2.31^ab
		1.5	32.76 ± 0.18^a	7.995 ± 0.10^a	19.92 ± 0.56^a	21.44 ± 0.62^a	111.88 ± 0.07^b	0.41 ± 0.01^a	0.27 ± 0.02^b	8.26 ± 0.70^a	35.99 ± 0.00^a
	MD	0.5	24.08 ± 0.16^c	3.88 ± 0.09^c	9.00 ± 0.18^c	9.84 ± 0.16^c	112.65 ± 0.97^a	0.49 ± 0.00^b	0.49 ± 0.09^a	12.99 ± 4.60^a	16.00 ± 0.00^b
		1	28.36 ± 1.26^b	6.37 ± 0.81^b	15.82 ± 1.97^b	17.05 ± 2.13^b	111.97 ± 0.05^a	0.45 ± 0.01^c	0.30 ± 0.03^c	13.14 ± 5.72^a	34.66 ± 2.31^a
		1.5	32.62 ± 1.83^a	7.88 ± 0.13^a	19.55 ± 0.37^a	21.08 ± 0.39^a	111.93 ± 0.05^a	0.50 ± 0.04^a	0.41 ± 0.03^b	9.61 ± 2.38^a	32.00 ± 3.99^a
190	FOS	0.5	25.12 ± 0.89^c	4.85 ± 0.08^b	9.12 ± 0.83^c	10.33 ± 0.81^c	115.78 ± 4.63^a	0.32 ± 0.03^c	0.33 ± 0.02^a	10.41 ± 1.94^a	33.33 ± 2.31^c
		1	30.60 ± 0.42^b	7.04 ± 0.02^a	26.30 ± 1.26^a	18.63 ± 0.16^b	112.32 ± 0.49^a	0.41 ± 0.00^a	0.19 ± 0.00^b	10.81 ± 2.40^a	35.99 ± 0.00^b
		1.5	32.36 ± 0.66^a	5.46 ± 1.91^b	19.94 ± 0.72^b	21.62 ± 0.76^a	113.50 ± 0.99^a	0.34 ± 0.01^b	0.28 ± 0.03^a	9.95 ± 1.40^a	38.66 ± 2.31^a
	MD	0.5	23.84 ± 0.74^b	4.26 ± 0.32^b	8.74 ± 1.20^b	9.72 ± 1.22^b	116.12 ± 1.44^a	0.42 ± 0.03^b	0.57 ± 0.0^a	9.99 ± 1.49^a	29.33 ± 1.54^b
		1	30.29 ± 0.03^a	6.99 ± 0.05^a	17.30 ± 0.18^a	18.66 ± 0.15^a	112.02 ± 0.35^b	0.49 ± 0.02^a	0.36 ± 0.06^b	9.46 ± 1.68^a	31.99 ± 0.00^b
		1.5	30.96 ± 1.70^a	6.91 ± 0.35^a	17.74 ± 0.20^a	18.99 ± 0.25^a	111.35 ± 0.82^b	0.38 ± 0.01^c	0.46 ± 0.04^b	12.25 ± 2.00^a	34.66 ± 2.31^a