Research Article

Assessment of Minerals, Bioactive Compounds, and Antioxidant Activity of Ten Moroccan Pomegranate Cultivars

Table 2

Ash content (g/100 g FW) and mineral composition (mg/100 g FW) of pomegranate juice of ten Moroccan cultivars.

Sefri 1Sefri 2Sefri 3Sefri 4Sefri 5Sefri 6LahmerMarrakchiaLhamdhaBzeq Tir

Ash0.22 ± 0.01ab0.24 ± 0.02ab0.27 ± 0.01b0.21 ± 0.01ab0.25 ± 0.03ab0.19 ± 0.02a0.21 ± 0.01ab0.25 ± 0.01ab0.36 ± 0.04c0.22 ± 0.02ab

Macroelements
Iodine (I)846.32 ± 26.27j776.00 ± 4.25i708.18 ± 38.80g673.02 ± 23.28e562.51 ± 12.62a582.61 ± 19.07b713.20 ± 11.31h679.30 ± 20.85f644.14 ± 39.92c668.00 ± 14.86d
Phosphorus (P)211.80 ± 12.04d211.80 ± 15.82d254.16 ± 0.90h194.86 ± 5.99c237.22 ± 2.30g160.97 ± 3.94b144.02 ± 15.94a228.75 ± 11.98f228.75 ± 19.78f220.27 ± 9.58e
Sulphur (S)208.22 ± 3.20a218.97 ± 0.10d220.24 ± 6.16d213.80 ± 2.46c215.02 ± 1.27c214.88 ± 6.55c213.88 ± 6.88c220.71 ± 0.43d220.56 ± 5.87d211.48 ± 6.50b
Calcium (Ca)160.13 ± 4.02f134.51 ± 6.32b138.77 ± 2.67c141.99 ± 5.55d146.31 ± 9.90e135.84 ± 6.21b148.08 ± 9.00e143.04 ± 5.84d126.18 ± 9.31a166.20 ± 9.47g
Potassium (K)92.24 ± 0.62bc93.37 ± 1.32bc90.00 ± 4.45ab92.19 ± 0.85bc91.92 ± 0.11bc94.26 ± 3.63c92.47 ± 1.31bc92.47 ± 0.18bc88.20 ± 3.25a90.77 ± 1.52abc
Sodium (Na)65.63 ± 0.71d64.33 ± 0.28bcd64.62 ± 0.82bcd63.87 ± 0.46abcd62.86 ± 0.27ab65.45 ± 0.42d63.35 ± 0.29abc61.96 ± 0.32a63.16 ± 2.10abc65.20 ± 1.32cd
Magnesium (Mg)43.42 ± 1.52de40.4 ± 0.43bc38.66 ± 2.68ab38.08 ± 3.21a39.12 ± 1.01ab38.89 ± 3.12ab42.39 ± 3.23cd39.91 ± 2.19ab40.56 ± 3.08bc44.76 ± 0.54e

Microelements
Iron (Fe)164.92 ± 9.60f145.34 ± 1.62c144.89 ± 3.09c152.65 ± 1.02e143.75 ± 1.91bc149.92 ± 1.72d142.71 ± 2.01b145.70 ± 0.87c154.26 ± 3.35e137.11 ± 5.96a
Aluminium (Al)154.63 ± 10.22g141.21 ± 5.20d154.30 ± 6.64g143.56 ± 3.80e138.53 ± 1.42c136.52 ± 9.01bc151.28 ± 2.37f164.36 ± 0.00h135.51 ± 3.79b130.81 ± 8.54a
Zinc (Zn)9.75 ± 0.33bcd7.83 ± 0.72ab8.07 ± 0.30ab9.36 ± 0.57bcd10.82 ± 0.94d10.25 ± 0.51cd8.68 ± 0.77abc8.21 ± 0.73abc8.86 ± 0.74abcd6.96 ± 0.26a
Copper (Cu)3.34 ± 0.12a3.54 ± 0.23a3.46 ± 0.10a3.91 ± 0.07a4.25 ± 0.17a3.64 ± 0.13a3.37 ± 0.10a4.44 ± 0.17a3.56 ± 0.17a3.54 ± 0.11a
Manganese (Mn)1.24 ± 0.11a1.24 ± 0.04a1.06 ± 0.06a1.12 ± 0.03a1.06 ± 0.06a1.16 ± 0.07a1.14 ± 0.04a1.18 ± 0.04a1.20 ± 0.05a1.06 ± 0.03a
Boron (B)1.55 ± 0.10a1.72 ± 0.12a1.58 ± 0.06a1.53 ± 0.06a1.48 ± 0.11a1.75 ± 0.10a1.60 ± 0.11a1.38 ± 0.14a1.44 ± 0.01a1.70 ± 0.09a
Chromium (Cr)1.06 ± 0.02a0.92 ± 0.01a0.92 ± 0.07a1.10 ± 0.02a1.07 ± 0.02a0.99 ± 0.05a1.04 ± 0.05a1.10 ± 0.09a1.04 ± 0.04a1.04 ± 0.02a
Silver (Ag)44.94 ± 1.32f23.33 ± 0.82a23.84 ± 0.26ab23.92 ± 0.87ab23.75 ± 0.33ab25.80 ± 1.79bc32.54 ± 0.08e28.19 ± 0.77d26.87 ± 0.82cd23.48 ± 0.42a
Nickel (Ni)2.88 ± 0.03a2.29 ± 0.09a2.74 ± 0.13a2.58 ± 0.05a2.57 ± 0.04a2.61 ± 0.08a2.76 ± 0.09a2.74 ± 0.17a2.52 ± 0.11a2.52 ± 0.06a
Vanadium (V)0.32 ± 0.02b0.27 ± 0.01a0.32 ± 0.02b0.37 ± 0.04c0.27 ± 0.02a0.32 ± 0.00b0.43 ± 0.00d0.33 ± 0.02b0.28 ± 0.03a0.34 ± 0.03b
Titanium (Ti)0.89 ± 0.08a1.20 ± 0.09h1.09 ± 0.12g0.93 ± 0.07b1.01 ± 0.10d10.96 ± 0.10c1.05 ± 0.06e1.06 ± 0.12ef1.09 ± 0.07g1.07 ± 0.10fg
Molybdenum (Mo)0.66 ± 0.07b6.00 ± 0.44h1.52 ± 0.05f2.43 ± 0.19g1.02 ± 0.07e0.78 ± 0.01c0.55 ± 0.02a0.77 ± 0.05c0.55 ± 0.03a0.96 ± 0.04d

Values followed by the same letter show no statistically significant differences (, n = 6). FW: fresh weight.