Research Article

Chitosan-Based Coatings Incorporated with Cinnamon and Tea Extracts to Extend the Fish Fillets Shelf Life: Validation by FTIR Spectroscopy Technique

Table 3

Changes in TMA and TVB-N values of rainbow trout fillets during storage at 4 ± 1°C.

Storage (day)
Sample051520

TMA (mg/100 g)Control0.20 ± 0.06Ad0.75 ± 0.03Ac3.21 ± 0.11Ab5.17 ± 0.15Aa
TECS0.17 ± 0.09Ad0.64 ± 0.08Bc2.56 ± 0.15Bb3.13 ± 0.08Ba
TCECS0.14 ± 0.08Ad0.42 ± 0.08Cc1.94 ± 0.04Cb2.51 ± 0.05Ca
CTCECS0.13 ± 0.06Ad0.33 ± 0.04Cc1.63 ± 0.11Db2.06 ± 0.11Da

TVB-N (mg N/100 g of sample)Control13.09 ± 2.11Ad31.11 ± 3.10Ac61.44 ± 4.12Ab113.01 ± 6.05Aa
TECS11.23 ± 2.09Ad21.10 ± 2.46Bc43.39 ± 1.20Bb85.29 ± 4.15Ba
TCECS12.34 ± 1.36Ad17.20 ± 2.12Cc32.62 ± 3.31Cb53.87 ± 5.23Ca
CTCECS11.45 ± 2.45Ac14.19 ± 1.09Cc22.42 ± 1.23Bb39.50 ± 3.36Ba

Data represent mean ± standard deviation of three independent batches. At same time of storage, different uppercase letters indicate significant differences (). For same sample, different lowercase letters indicate significant differences () over time. Control, sample without any coating; TECS, sample coated with tea extract (0.5%w/v); TCECS, sample coated with tea (0.25%w/v) + cinnamon (0.25%w/v) extract; and CTCECS, sample coated with chitosan (2% w/v) + tea extract (0.25%w/v) + cinnamon extract (0.25%w/v).