Research Article

Evaluation of the Effect of Inhibiting Lipid Oxidation of Natural Plant Sources in a Meat Model System

Table 2

Antioxidant abilities of natural sources in pork patties after 10 days of cold storage.

Treatments(1)Measurements(2)
TypeFull nameAbbreviationPOV (meq O2/g)∆POVTBARS (mg MDA/kg)∆TBARS

ControlCON1.64 ± 0.151.160.87 ± 0.150.69
PowderNoniNoni1.62 ± 0.151.140.71 ± 0.030.53
CeleryCelery1.50 ± 0.191.020.64 ± 0.070.45
BlackcurrantBC1.49 ± 0.161.010.31 ± 0.020.12
ElderberriesEB1.80 ± 0.171.320.42 ± 0.010.24
BlueberriesBB1.63 ± 0.141.150.22 ± 0.010.03
LettuceLettuce0.85 ± 0.170.370.69 ± 0.070.50
AppleApple2.32 ± 0.021.840.55 ± 0.070.36
ThistleThistle1.55 ± 0.171.070.77 ± 0.080.58
CinnamonCinnamon2.29 ± 0.031.810.49 ± 0.030.31
Black teaBT2.31 ± 0.011.830.57 ± 0.010.38
GingerGinger2.30 ± 0.031.820.45 ± 0.040.27
Chili pepperCP2.30 ± 0.031.820.57 ± 0.060.39
AroniaAronia2.30 ± 0.031.820.27 ± 0.010.09
OnionOnion2.08 ± 0.081.600.90 ± 0.060.72
CloveClove1.83 ± 0.121.350.38 ± 0.030.19
GarlicGarlic1.78 ± 0.151.301.11 ± 0.080.93

FluidSoy sauceSS1.68 ± 0.111.200.88 ± 0.080.70
KimchiKimchi1.85 ± 0.201.371.10 ± 0.210.91
Red wineRW0.92 ± 0.070.440.71 ± 0.080.52

PureeCherry berryCB1.87 ± 0.191.391.17 ± 0.170.98
Red ginsengRG0.99 ± 0.080.510.69 ± 0.090.51
Soybean pasteSB1.46 ± 0.100.981.11 ± 0.070.92
Red chili pasteRCP1.60 ± 0.211.120.76 ± 0.060.57

Data are means ± SE. (1)CON, no addition; all treatments except for CON were treated 1.0% of natural sources. (2)TBARS, thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances; ∆TBARS, difference between initial and final values of TBARS; POV, peroxide value; ∆POV, difference between initial and final values of POV. Significant difference (; ) when compared to CON.