Review Article

Chemical Constituents and Health Benefits of Four Chinese Plum Species

Table 2

Phenolic acids compounds isolated and identified from different Prunus species.

No.CompoundsSourcesRef.

114Vanillic acidP. spinosa L., P. domestica L., P. cerasifera Ehrh.[37, 41, 49, 52, 53, 62, 63]
115Protocatechuic acidP. spinosa L., P. domestica L., P. spinosa L.[6, 30, 39, 41, 42, 48, 5254, 62]
116p-Hydroxybenzoic acidP. spinosa L., P. domestica L.[41, 49, 53]
117Vanillic acid-β-glucosideP. domestica L.[6, 36]
118Vanillic acid-α-D-glucopyranosideP. domestica L.[52]
119Gallic acidP. spinosa L., P. domestica L., P. cerasifera Ehrh., P. spinosa L.[19, 30, 37, 49, 50, 53, 54, 62]
120Syringic acidP. spinosa L., P. domestica L., P. cerasifera Ehrh.[34, 37, 38, 41, 49, 53]
121Caffeic acidP. spinosa L., P. domestica L., P. cerasifera Ehrh., P. spinosa L.[6, 8, 19, 20, 30, 32, 34, 37, 42, 48, 49, 51, 52, 54]
122Caffeic acid methyl esterP. domestica L.[52, 63]
123Ferulic acidP. spinosa L., P. domestica L., P. cerasifera Ehrh.[37, 48, 49, 62]
124p-Coumaric acidP. spinosa L., P. domestica L., P. cerasifera Ehrh.[6, 8, 24, 32, 34, 37, 39, 41, 42, 49, 51, 52]
125Cinnamic acidP. domestica L.[49]
126Ferulic acid-β-D-glucopyranosideP. domestica L.[52, 63]
127ConiferineP. domestica L.[52, 63]
1283-O-Caffeoylquinic acid (neochlorogenic acid)P. salicina Lindl., P. domestica L., P. spinosa L.[8, 1517, 21, 22, 2426, 28, 32, 33, 35, 36, 42, 48, 51, 53, 54]
1294-O-Caffeoylquinic acidP. spinosa L., P. domestica L.[21, 22, 24, 28, 32, 33, 35, 36, 42, 5153]
1305-O-Caffeoylquinic acidP. salicina Lindl., P. domestica L., P. cerasifera Ehrh., P. spinosa L.[15, 16, 22, 25, 26, 28, 32, 3438, 42, 48, 49, 5154, 62, 64]
1313-O-Caffeoylquinic acid methyl esterP. domestica L.[36, 52, 63]
1324-O-Caffeoylquinic acid methyl esterP. domestica L.[36, 52, 63]
1335-O-Caffeoylquinic acid methyl esterP. domestica L.[36]
1343-O-Feruloylquinic acidP. spinosa L., P. domestica L.[21, 32, 33, 35, 36]
1354-O-Feruloylquinic acidP. spinosa L.[32]
1363-O-Coumaroylquinic acidP. spinosa L., P. domestica L.[8, 15, 16, 21, 25, 28, 32, 33, 36, 53]
1374-O-Comaroylquinic acidP. spinosa L.[32]
1385-O-Comaroylquinic acidP. spinosa L..[32]
1393-Coumaroylquinic acid methyl esterP. domestica L.[36]
140Salicylic acidP. domestica L.[49]
1412,3-Dimethylbenzoic acidP. domestica L.[38]
142Shikimic acidP. domestica L.[39]
1433-Caffeoylshikimic acidP. domestica L.[35, 36]
1442-(3′,4′-Dihydroxyphenyl)acetic acidP. spinosa L.[65]
145Ellagic acidP. domestica L.[49]
1463-(4′-Hydroxyphenyl)propionic acidP. spinosa L.[65]
1473-(3′,4′-Dihydroxyphenyl)propionic acidP. spinosa L.[65]
148Caffeoyl hexosideP. domestica L.[39]
149p-Coumaroyl-hexosideP. domestica L.[39]
1503,4-Dihydroxybenzoyl-glucosesP. domestica L.[36]
151Rosmarinic acidP. domestica L.[49]
152Abscisic acidP. domestica L.[52, 66]
153β-D-glusosylabscisateP. domestica L.[52, 66]
154Rel-5-(1R,5S-dimethyl-3R,4R,8S-trihydroxy-7-oxabicyclo (3,2,1)-oct-8-yl)-3-methyl-2Z,4E-pentadienoic acidP. domestica L.[52, 66]
155Rel-5-(1R,5S-dimethyl-3R,4R,8S-trihydroxy-7-oxa-6-oxobicyclo (3,2,1) oct-8-yl)-3-methyl-2Z,4E-pentadienoic acidP. domestica L.[52, 66]
156Rel-5-(3S,8S-dihydroxy-1R,5S-dimethyl-7-oxa-6-oxobicyclo (3,2,1) oct-8-yl)-3-methyl-2Z,4E-pentadienoic acidP. domestica L.[52, 66]
157Rel-5-(3S,8S-dihydroxy-1R,5S-dimethyl-7-oxa-6-oxobicyclo s oct-8-yl)-3-methyl-2Z,4E-pentadienoic acid-3′-O-α-D-glucopyranosideP. domestica L.[52, 66]
158(6S,9R)-roseosideP. domestica L.[52, 66]